Chemical indicator composition, indicators and methods

作者: Kevin D. Landgrebe , David M. Read , Steven S. Kirckof

DOI:

关键词: OxideBismuthInorganic chemistryCarbonChemistryComposition (visual arts)SulfurWater vaporGroup (periodic table)Substrate (chemistry)

摘要: A chemical indicator composition comprising a bismuth (III) compound selected from the group consisting of oxide and at least one organic which includes 2 to 20 carbon atoms; elemental sulfur; makes alkaline when exposed water vapor an elevated temperature; compound; acid other than any present in substrate coated on portion major surface substrate; methods making indicator; using are disclosed.

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