1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditions, 99. Nitrones and Thiones: Cycloadditions and Surprising Metathesis Reactions†‡

作者: Henry Giera , Rolf Huisgen

DOI: 10.1002/JLAC.199719970809

关键词: MetathesisNitroneSalt metathesis reactionMedicinal chemistryCycloadditionSteric effectsChemistryPhotochemistryAlicyclic compoundBenzaldehydeThiobenzophenone

摘要: Nitrone 4 combines with alicyclic thioketones at room temp. affording 1,4,2-oxathiazolidines. Steric hindrance in both reactants affects the cycloaddition/cycloreversion equilibria, but mobility is still high; low π-LUMO energies of CS are responsible for superdipolarophilic character. and thiobenzophenone enter into a metathesis reaction which was traced back to sulfhydrogenolysis pathway; H2S acts as catalyst. An analogous between nitrone benzaldehyde involves hydrolysis.

参考文章(15)
Reiner Sustmann, Willi Sicking, Rolf Huisgen, The High Reactivity of the CS Double Bond in 1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditions of Nitrones: A Molecular Orbital Theoretical Analysis Journal of the American Chemical Society. ,vol. 117, pp. 9679- 9685 ,(1995) , 10.1021/JA00143A009
Rolf Huisgen, 1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditions. Past and Future† Angewandte Chemie. ,vol. 2, pp. 565- 598 ,(1963) , 10.1002/ANIE.196305651
Paul v. R. Schleyer, Daniel. Kost, A comparison of the energies of double bonds of second-row elements with carbon and silicon Journal of the American Chemical Society. ,vol. 110, pp. 2105- 2109 ,(1988) , 10.1021/JA00215A016
D. S. Weiss, R. B. Gagosian, N. J. Turro, The mass spectra of substituted cyclobutanones Journal of Mass Spectrometry. ,vol. 3, pp. 145- 154 ,(1970) , 10.1002/OMS.1210030202
J. W. Greidanus, Chemistry of 2-substituted adamantanes. I. Adamantanethione, its dimer and trimer Canadian Journal of Chemistry. ,vol. 48, pp. 3530- 3536 ,(1970) , 10.1139/V70-590
Rolf Huisgen, Jochen Rapp, 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions, 98 The chemistry of thiocarbonyl S-sulfides Tetrahedron. ,vol. 53, pp. 939- 960 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0040-4020(96)01068-X
David St. Clair BLACK, Robert F. CROZIER, V. Charles DAVIS, 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Reactions of Nitrones Synthesis. ,vol. 1975, pp. 205- 221 ,(1975) , 10.1055/S-1975-23713
Rolf Huisgen, Helmut Seidl, Ingrid Brüning, 1.3-Dipolare Cycloadditionen, IL. Kinetik und Mechanismus der Nitron-Additionen an ungesättigte Verbindungen Chemische Berichte. ,vol. 102, pp. 1102- 1116 ,(1969) , 10.1002/CBER.19691020405
Joseph J. Tufariello, Alkaloids from nitrones Accounts of Chemical Research. ,vol. 11, pp. 396- 403 ,(1979) , 10.1021/AR50143A003
Bruce H. Toder, George B. Mullen, Vassil St. Georgiev, A Novel Nitrone Cycloaddition/Rearrangement Helvetica Chimica Acta. ,vol. 73, pp. 169- 173 ,(1990) , 10.1002/HLCA.19900730119