Physical, psychosocial, menstrual changes/risks and addiction in the female marathon runner.

作者: Patricia J. Estok , Ellen B. Rudy

DOI: 10.1080/07399338609515735

关键词: Self-conceptStress fracturesPsychologyHeelAnxietyPsychiatryAddictionPsychosocialIncidence (epidemiology)Spouse

摘要: From a sample of marathon (N = 57) and nonmarathon 38) female runners physical, psychosocial, menstrual changes/risks addictive behaviors were identified. There was high incidence knee injury in both groups runners. Marathon had significantly higher heel pain stress fractures. Psychosocial variables anxiety, self‐esteem, family/spouse relationships did not differ the two groups. In addition, those reporting more addicitive report physical injury; however, there an association between addiction scores lower self‐esteem.

参考文章(33)
Patricia Jenaway Estok, Ellen Beam Rudy, Intensity of jogging. Relationship with menstrual/reproductive variables. JOGN Nursing. ,vol. 13, pp. 390- 395 ,(1984) , 10.1111/J.1552-6909.1984.TB02188.X
Thomas J. Bassler, Statistics, marathoning, and CHD American Heart Journal. ,vol. 96, pp. 560- ,(1978) , 10.1016/0002-8703(78)90175-8
Marvin Zuckerman, The development of an affect adjective check list for the measurement of anxiety. Journal of Consulting Psychology. ,vol. 24, pp. 457- 462 ,(1960) , 10.1037/H0042713
B.T. Bates, L.R. Osternig, B. Mason, L.S. James, Foot orthotic devices to modify selected aspects of lower extremity mechanics American Journal of Sports Medicine. ,vol. 7, pp. 338- 342 ,(1979) , 10.1177/036354657900700606
Marvin Zuckerman, Bernard Lubin, Sidney Robins, Validation of the multiple affect adjective check list in clinical situations. Journal of Consulting Psychology. ,vol. 29, pp. 594- 594 ,(1965) , 10.1037/H0022750
EDWIN DALE, DETLEF H. GERLACH, AVA L. WILHITE, Menstrual dysfunction in distance runners. Obstetrics & Gynecology. ,vol. 54, pp. 47- 53 ,(1979) , 10.1097/00006250-197907000-00013
C.B. Feicht, T.S. Johnson, B.J. Martin, K.E. Sparkes, W.W. Wagner, SECONDARY AMENORRHŒA IN ATHLETES The Lancet. ,vol. 312, pp. 1145- 1146 ,(1978) , 10.1016/S0140-6736(78)92294-8
Christopher E. Cann, Decreased Spinal Mineral Content in Amenorrheic Women JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. ,vol. 251, pp. 626- 629 ,(1984) , 10.1001/JAMA.1984.03340290040017
Marvin Zuckerman, D. Vincent Biase, Replication and further data on the validity of the Affect Adjective Check List measure of anxiety. Journal of Consulting Psychology. ,vol. 26, pp. 291- 291 ,(1962) , 10.1037/H0040751
Douglas B Clement, None, Tibial stress syndrome in athletes Open access journal of sports medicine. ,vol. 2, pp. 81- 85 ,(1974) , 10.1177/036354657400200203