作者: Nicola F. Koyama
关键词: Social status 、 Social psychology 、 Social relation 、 Cohesion (chemistry) 、 Agonistic behaviour 、 Social group 、 Biology 、 Animal ecology 、 Demography 、 Group cohesiveness 、 Close relatives
摘要: In a provisioned troop of Japanese macaques (Macaca fuscata) in Arashiyama, Japan, greater adherence to Kawamura's rules matrilineal rank inheritance and youngest ascendancy occurred among high-ranking females versus low-ranking females. Accordingly, formed more clustered hierarchies had dispersed hierarchies. A proximate explanation for this finding may be related differences how maintain their social networks. To determine whether the clustering hierarchy was reflected patterns cohesiveness, I compared network sizes coalition grooming partners each third hierarchy. calculated proportion available that were within category relatedness (0.5 ≥ r ≤ 0.004 = 0). High-ranking coalitions with large close relatives small distant relatives; middle-ranking supported an intermediate and, very few relatives. groomed nearly all relatives, whilst middle- Thus, levels appeared reflect cohesion, terms formation.