Solution Structures of Hauser Base iPr2NMgCl and Turbo-Hauser Base iPr2NMgCl·LiCl in THF and the Influence of LiCl on the Schlenk-Equilibrium

作者: Roman Neufeld , Thorsten L. Teuteberg , Regine Herbst-Irmer , Ricardo A. Mata , Dietmar Stalke

DOI: 10.1021/JACS.6B00345

关键词: DiffusionSchlenk equilibriumHauser baseOrganic chemistryHalideComputational chemistryChemical synthesisBase (chemistry)ReagentSubstituentChemistry

摘要: Grignard reagents that are at the simplest level described as “RMgX” (where R is an organic substituent and X a halide) one of most widely utilized classes synthetic reagents. Lately, especially with amido ligands type R1R2NMgX, so-called Hauser bases, their Turbo analogue R1R2NMgX·LiCl play outranging role in modern chemistry. However, because complex solution behavior, where Schlenk-type equilibria involved, very little known about structure solution. Especially impact LiCl on Schlenk-equilibrium was still obscured by complexity limited analytical access. Herein, we present unprecedented insights into base iPr2NMgCl 1 Turbo-Hauser iPr2NMgCl·LiCl 2 various temperatures THF-d8 employing newly elaborated diffusion ordered spectroscopy (DOSY) NMR method hand-in-hand theoretical calculations.

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