Decision Time as a Function of Task Complexity
作者： Robin M Hogarth , None
DOI: 10.1007/978-94-010-1834-0_19
关键词: Cognition 、 Task (project management) 、 Optimal decision 、 Mathematical optimization 、 Information processing 、 Concave function 、 Function (engineering) 、 Decision field theory 、 Artificial intelligence 、 Mathematics 、 Weighted sum model
摘要: When a choice is to be made among given number of alternatives, task complexity as well cognitive strain are defined increasing functions both the aspects per alternative and difficulty between alternatives. The decision maker considered minimize cost (1) time procedure (2) errors made. Due limits information processing capacity, optimal proposed concave function complexity: for simple too complex tasks relatively small.
springer.com
springerlink.com参考文章(11)
Charles A. Kiesler, Conflict and Number of Choice Alternatives Psychological Reports. ,vol. 18, pp. 603- 610 ,(1966) , 10.2466/PR0.1966.18.2.603
Hillel J. Einhorn, Expert measurement and mechanical combination Organizational Behavior and Human Performance. ,vol. 7, pp. 86- 106 ,(1972) , 10.1016/0030-5073(72)90009-8
Clyde Hendrick, Judson Mills, Charles A. Kiesler, Decision time as a function of the number and complexity of equally attractive alternatives. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. ,vol. 8, pp. 313- 318 ,(1968) , 10.1037/H0025526
Amos Tversky, Elimination by aspects: A theory of choice. Psychological Review. ,vol. 79, pp. 281- 299 ,(1972) , 10.1037/H0032955
Amos Tversky, Intransitivity of preferences. Psychological Review. ,vol. 76, pp. 31- 48 ,(1969) , 10.1037/H0026750
Paul Slovic, Sarah Lichtenstein, Comparison of Bayesian and Regression Approaches to the Study of Information Processing in Judgment. Organizational Behavior and Human Performance. ,vol. 6, pp. 649- 744 ,(1971) , 10.1016/0030-5073(71)90033-X
Richard W. Pollay, A model of decision times in difficult decision situations. Psychological Review. ,vol. 77, pp. 274- 281 ,(1970) , 10.1037/H0029397
Richard W. Pollay, The Structure of Executive Decisions and Decision Times. Administrative Science Quarterly. ,vol. 15, pp. 459- ,(1970) , 10.2307/2391339
Frank Restle, Psychology of judgment and choice ,(1961)
Observer Disagreement in the Classification and Histology of Hodgkin's Disease Journal of the National Cancer Institute. ,vol. 45, pp. 731- 740 ,(1970) , 10.1093/JNCI/45.4.731