Adsorption of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol by multi-walled carbon nanotubes as affected by Cu(II).

作者: Guang-Cai Chen , Xiao-Quan Shan , Yu-Sheng Wang , Bei Wen , Zhi-Guo Pei

DOI: 10.1016/J.WATRES.2009.03.002

关键词: AdsorptionSolvation shellSorptionChemical engineeringAbsorption spectroscopyOrganic chemistry2,4,6-TrichlorophenolAbsorption (chemistry)ChemistryCarbonCarbon nanotube

摘要: Adsorption equilibrium of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol (TCP) on multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) was investigated to explore the possibility using MWCNTs for concentration, detection and removal TCP from contaminated water. The adsorption at pH 4 nonlinear, reversible best fit by a Polanyi-Manes model. Oxidation treatment increased surface area introduced hydrophilic carboxylic groups defect sites MWCNTs, hence sorption Cu(II) individually. suppressed oxidized MWCNTs15A, but had little effect as-grown MWCNTs15. no influence either. mechanisms suppression are ascribed formation complexes Cu(II), which verified X-ray absorption spectroscopy. exerts cross-linking functional adjacent tubes, creating more tightly knit bundle suppressing condensation in pore spaces between tubes. large hydration sphere around may also intrude or shield sites, leading "crowding out" Cu(II)-complexed sites. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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