Plasma kinetics study of a repetitive 10-NS pulsed plasma ignition for combustion

作者: David Alderman , Christopher Tremble , Shutong Song , Chunqi Jiang , Jason M. Sanders

DOI: 10.1109/PPPS34859.2019.9009621

关键词: Ignition systemPulse durationSpark plugCombustionPlasmaRotational temperaturePulse repetition frequencyPulsed powerAtomic physicsMaterials science

摘要: Combustion efficiency and rate of ignition were shown to be improved when fuel-air was initiated with highly non-equilibrium plasmas generated by highvoltage, nanosecond pulses, also known as transient plasma (TPI). In order optimize the pulse power parameters for combustion, detailed experimental investigations effect risetime repetition frequency (PRF) conducted atmospheric pressure static methane/air ignitions. Plasmas driven 10 ns, 12 kV pulses at a range PRF from 1 kHz 10kHz combustion conventional spark plug electrode configuration. Experiments revealed that different mode in fuel/air mixture ignited. At constant duration PRF, this occurred earlier faster rise time (e.g. 4 ns) compared longer one 8 [1]. addition, favored change or ignition. Importantly, kinetics reactive species during TPI investigated using optical emission spectroscopy (OES). Filtered high speed imaging combination electrical measurements are help understand rotational temperature related is times PRFs width ns. Gas repetitively pulsed discussed measuring second positive systems nitrogen N2 (C-B).

参考文章(6)
Guenther Von Elbe, Bernard Lewis, Combustion, flames and explosions of gases Academic Press. ,(1961)
Charles D. Cathey, Tao Tang, Taisuke Shiraishi, Tomonori Urushihara, AndrÁs Kuthi, Martin A. Gundersen, Nanosecond Plasma Ignition for Improved Performance of an Internal Combustion Engine IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science. ,vol. 35, pp. 1664- 1668 ,(2007) , 10.1109/TPS.2007.907901
Fei Wang, J.B. Liu, J. Sinibaldi, C. Brophy, A. Kuthi, C. Jiang, P. Ronney, M.A. Gundersen, Transient plasma ignition of quiescent and flowing air/fuel mixtures international conference on plasma science. ,vol. 33, pp. 844- 849 ,(2004) , 10.1109/TPS.2005.845251
Paul D. Ronney, Jian-Bang Liu, Martin A. Gundersen, Premixed flame ignition by transient plasma discharges ,(2002)
Sara Lovascio, Timothy Ombrello, Jun Hayashi, Sergey Stepanyan, Da Xu, Gabi Daniel Stancu, Christophe O. Laux, Effects of pulsation frequency and energy deposition on ignition using nanosecond repetitively pulsed discharges Proceedings of the Combustion Institute. ,vol. 36, pp. 4079- 4086 ,(2017) , 10.1016/J.PROCI.2016.07.065
David Alderman, Christopher Tremble, Chunqi Jiang, Jason M. Sanders, Dan Singleton, Initial Evaluation of Pulse Risetime on Transient Plasma Ignition for Combustion ieee international power modulator and high voltage conference. ,(2018) , 10.1109/IPMHVC.2018.8936811