Children's wishful identification and parasocial interaction with favorite television characters

作者: Cynthia Hoffner

DOI: 10.1080/08838159609364360

关键词: Big Five personality traitsTraitSelf-conceptAttractivenessPsychologySocial psychologyPhysical attractivenessPersonalityDevelopmental psychologyParasocial interactionSocialization

摘要: Children aged 7 to 12 were interviewed about their favorite TV character. Nearly all boys and half of the girls selected same‐sex favorites. Regression analyses used perceived character traits (attractiveness, strength, humor, intelligence, social behavior) predict wishful identification parasocial interaction with characters. For male characters, was predicted by intelligence (for only) humor; attractiveness, strength. In marked contrast, for female characters (chosen only girls), attractiveness significant predictor. Although rated as more intelligent than this trait apparently not an important determinant attraction. Interpretations findings implications socialization effects are discussed.

参考文章(36)
Norma D. Feshbach, Arline S. Dillman, Tricia S. Jordan, Portrait of a Female on Television: Some Possible Effects on Children Becoming Female. pp. 363- 385 ,(1979) , 10.1007/978-1-4684-3560-3_14
Timothy P. Meyer, Children's Perceptions of Favorite Television Characters as Behavioral Models. Educational broadcasting international. ,(1973)
Jennings Bryant, Responding To the Screen Published in <b>1991</b> in Hillsdale NJ) by Erlbaum. ,(1991) , 10.4324/9780203812181
Hope Kelly, Howard Gardner, Viewing children through television Jossey-Bass. ,(1981)
William Damon, Handbook of Child Psychology ,(1997)
Donald Horton, R. Richard Wohl, Mass Communication and Para-Social Interaction Psychiatry. ,vol. 19, pp. 215- 229 ,(1956) , 10.1080/00332747.1956.11023049
Eleanor E. Maccoby, William Cody Wilson, Identification and observational learning from films. Journal of Abnormal Psychology. ,vol. 55, pp. 76- 87 ,(1957) , 10.1037/H0043015
Leah R. Vande Berg, Diane Streckfuss, Profile:Prime‐time television's portrayal of women and the world of work: A demographic profile Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media. ,vol. 36, pp. 195- 208 ,(1992) , 10.1080/08838159209364167