Temporal and spatial analysis of fields generated by eddy currents in superconducting magnets: optimization of corrections and quantitative characterization of magnet/gradient systems.

作者: Ch. Boesch , R. Gruetter , E. Martin

DOI: 10.1002/MRM.1910200209

关键词: Eddy currentComputational physicsTime constantNumerical analysisTime evolutionSuperconducting magnetMagnetPhysicsMagnetic fieldAnalytical chemistrySpherical harmonics

摘要: We propose methods for the spatial and temporal characterization of time-dependent magnetic fields generated by eddy currents after switching gradients. For an on-line determination variations fields, we extract two terms from unresolved signal extended sample, describing time evolution a frequency shift γΔB(z)(t) decay constant k(t). This procedure allows us to optimize interactively multiexponential pre-emphasis as well any spectral volume selection method with respect currents. Additionally, suggest imaging sequence which determine distribution current at chosen time-point gradient be tested. Expansion these into spherical harmonic functions proves existence higher order terms, cannot corrected standard device, where constants amplitudes are adjusted on X, Y, Z, Z0 coils. The proposed numerical analysis gives tool characterize magnet/gradient system quantitatively performance.

参考文章(9)
Françoise Roméo, D. I. Hoult, Magnet field profiling: analysis and correcting coil design. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. ,vol. 1, pp. 44- 65 ,(1984) , 10.1002/MRM.1910010107
R.E. Gordon, W.E. Timms, Magnet systems used in medical NMR Computerized Radiology. ,vol. 8, pp. 245- 261 ,(1984) , 10.1016/0730-4862(84)90036-2
A.G Redfield, Sara D Kunz, Quadrature fourier NMR detection: Simple multiplex for dual detection and discussion Journal of Magnetic Resonance. ,vol. 19, pp. 250- 254 ,(1975) , 10.1016/0022-2364(75)90073-6
P Mansfield, B Chapman, Active magnetic screening of gradient coils in NMR imaging Journal of Magnetic Resonance. ,vol. 66, pp. 573- 576 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0022-2364(86)90205-2
R.J Ordidge, A Connelly, J.A.B Lohman, Image-selected in Vivo spectroscopy (ISIS). A new technique for spatially selective nmr spectroscopy Journal of Magnetic Resonance. ,vol. 66, pp. 283- 294 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0022-2364(86)90031-4