A utility scale battery energy storage system for intermittency mitigation in multilevel medium voltage photovoltaic system

作者: Somasundaram Essakiappan , Madhav Manjrekar , Johan Enslin , Jorge Ramos-Ruiz , Prasad Enjeti

DOI: 10.1109/ECCE.2015.7309669

关键词: Stand-alone power systemTransformerElectrical engineeringGrid-connected photovoltaic power systemPhotovoltaic systemPower stationPower optimizerMaximum power point trackingEngineeringDC-BUS

摘要: A battery energy storage system (BESS) for a utility scale photovoltaic (PV) power plant is proposed. PV systems suffer from intermittency and partial shading problems, which could lead to fluctuations reduce grid stability. Utilities' inability service the contracted load might hefty penalties by regulators. To effects of on output, BESS proposed multilevel inverter with medium frequency transformer link. This also enables plants participate in short-term markets. The rated at 10% rating. interfaced dc bus through bidirectional 3-level boost-buck dc-dc converter, controlled regulate flow. Analysis shows that rating capable providing real support mitigate insolation intermittencies 80%. operation charging discharging modes are discussed this paper. design example 125 kW provided simulation results validate capability. Experimental scaled-down laboratory prototype presented

参考文章(10)
M.T. Zhang, Yimin Jiang, F.C. Lee, M.M. Jovanovic, Single-phase three-level boost power factor correction converter applied power electronics conference. ,vol. 1, pp. 435- 439 ,(1995) , 10.1109/APEC.1995.468984
Frederik Geth, Jeroen Tant, Edwin Haesen, Johan Driesen, Ronnie Belmans, Integration of energy storage in distribution grids power and energy society general meeting. ,vol. 2010, pp. 1- 6 ,(2010) , 10.1109/PES.2010.5590082
Le Xie, Yingzhong Gu, Xinxin Zhu, Marc G. Genton, Short-Term Spatio-Temporal Wind Power Forecast in Robust Look-ahead Power System Dispatch power and energy society general meeting. ,vol. 5, pp. 511- 520 ,(2014) , 10.1109/TSG.2013.2282300
Xiaokang Lai, Xiangjun Li, Dong Hui, Battery Energy Storage Station (BESS)-Based Smoothing Control of Photovoltaic (PV) and Wind Power Generation Fluctuations IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy. ,vol. 4, pp. 464- 473 ,(2013) , 10.1109/TSTE.2013.2247428
P. Denholm, E. Ela, B. Kirby, M. Milligan, Role of Energy Storage with Renewable Electricity Generation National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S.). pp. 1- ,(2010) , 10.2172/972169
V. Vorperian, Simplified analysis of PWM converters using model of PWM switch. II. Discontinuous conduction mode IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems. ,vol. 26, pp. 497- 505 ,(1990) , 10.1109/7.106127
A. Moreno-Munoz, J. J. G. de la Rosa, R. Posadillo, V. Pallares, Short term forecasting of solar radiation international symposium on industrial electronics. pp. 1537- 1541 ,(2008) , 10.1109/ISIE.2008.4676880
Laxman Maharjan, Shigenori Inoue, Hirofumi Akagi, Jun Asakura, A transformerless battery energy storage system based on a multilevel cascade PWM converter power electronics specialists conference. pp. 4798- 4804 ,(2008) , 10.1109/PESC.2008.4592732
H. S. Krishnamoorthy, S. Essakiappan, P. N. Enjeti, R. S. Balog, S. Ahmed, A new multilevel converter for Megawatt scale solar photovoltaic utility integration applied power electronics conference. pp. 1431- 1438 ,(2012) , 10.1109/APEC.2012.6166008