Psychometric analysis of the Stunkard-Messick Eating Questionnaire (SMEQ) and Comparison with the dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ)

作者: Michael E. Hyland , Sidney H. Irvine , Clive Thacker , Peter L. Dann , Ian Dennis

DOI: 10.1007/BF02686751

关键词: PsychologyRestricted rangeFactor structureTest validityAnalisis factorialEmotional eatingDevelopmental psychologyPsychometricsStatistical analysisEating behavior

摘要: The factor structure of the Stunkard-Messick Eating Questionnaire (SMEQ) differs from that Dutch Behavior (DEBQ). Using students and members a weight watchers club, we factor-analyzed responses to SMEQ produced solution which was different obtained by Stunkard Messick, but had some similarities DEBQ. “External” taste items “internal” hunger loaded on same factor, finding inconsistent with externality theory consistent common sense notion appetite strength. Although our suggests instability SMEQ, stability DEBQ appears be consequence restricted range compared items.

参考文章(10)
Judith Rodin, Stanley Schachter, Obese Humans and Rats ,(1974)
John A. Hibscher, C. Peter Herman, Obesity, dieting, and the expression of "obese" characteristics. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology. ,vol. 91, pp. 374- 380 ,(1977) , 10.1037/H0077334
Albert J. Stunkard, Samuel Messick, The three-factor eating questionnaire to measure dietary restraint, disinhibition and hunger Journal of Psychosomatic Research. ,vol. 29, pp. 71- 83 ,(1985) , 10.1016/0022-3999(85)90010-8
Janet Polivy, C. Peter Herman, Dieting and binging: A causal analysis. American Psychologist. ,vol. 40, pp. 193- 201 ,(1985) , 10.1037//0003-066X.40.2.193
C Peter Herman, Deborah Mack, Restrained and unrestrained eating1 Journal of Personality. ,vol. 43, pp. 647- 660 ,(1975) , 10.1111/J.1467-6494.1975.TB00727.X
C. Peter Herman, Janet Polivy, Anxiety, restraint, and eating behavior. Journal of Abnormal Psychology. ,vol. 84, pp. 666- 672 ,(1975) , 10.1037/0021-843X.84.6.666
Tatjana van Strien, Jan E. R. Frijters, Gerard P. A. Bergers, Peter B. Defares, The Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ) for assessment of restrained, emotional, and external eating behavior. International Journal of Eating Disorders. ,vol. 5, pp. 295- 315 ,(1986) , 10.1002/1098-108X(198602)5:2<295::AID-EAT2260050209>3.0.CO;2-T
HAROLD I. KAPLAN, HELEN SINGER KAPLAN, The psychosomatic concept of obesity. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. ,vol. 125, pp. 181- 201 ,(1957) , 10.1097/00005053-195704000-00004