Air trapping on expiratory high-resolution CT scans in the absence of inspiratory scan abnormalities: correlation with pulmonary function tests and differential diagnosis.

作者: H Arakawa , W R Webb

DOI: 10.2214/AJR.170.5.9574614

关键词: BronchiectasisLungAsthmaMedicineAir trappingBronchiolitis obliteransChronic bronchitisRadiologyPulmonary function testingExpiration

摘要: We wish to describe the differential diagnosis and pulmonary function correlates of patients with normal findings on inspiratory high-resolution CT (HRCT) scans who showed air trapping expiratory scans.HRCT in 273 consecutive suspected diffuse lung disease were reviewed. HRCT consisted at 1- 2-cm intervals three levels. Studies considered show divided into two groups, one having abnormal scans. Pulmonary test results these groups compared a group had scans.Forty-five Of 45 patients, 36 (bronchiectasis, bronchiolitis obliterans, asthma, chronic bronchitis, cystic fibrosis). In remaining nine inspirator...

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