作者: Dominik Wiedenhofer , Dabo Guan , Zhu Liu , Jing Meng , Ning Zhang
DOI: 10.1038/NCLIMATE3165
关键词: Sustainability 、 Sustainable consumption 、 Climate change mitigation 、 Geography 、 Environmental protection 、 Consumption (economics) 、 Footprint 、 Agricultural economics 、 Standard of living 、 Carbon footprint 、 Population
摘要: Households' carbon footprints are unequally distributed among the rich and poor due to differences in the scale and patterns of consumption. We present distributional focused carbon footprints for Chinese households and use a carbon-footprint-Gini coefficient to quantify inequalities. We find that in 2012 the urban very rich, comprising 5% of population, induced 19% of the total carbon footprint from household consumption in China, with 6.4 tCO2/cap. The average Chinese household footprint remains comparatively low (1.7 …