Multistate Empirical Valence Bond Model for Proton Transport in Water

作者: Udo W. Schmitt , Gregory A. Voth

DOI: 10.1021/JP9818131

关键词: Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Ab initio quantum chemistry methodsChemistryAtomic physicsGeneralized valence bondMolecular dynamicsThermodynamicsValence bond theoryAqueous solutionProton transportCharge density

摘要: A multistate empirical valence bond (MS-EVB) model for describing proton transport in aqueous systems is presented. In this approach the electrostatic interaction of solvent water molecules with an exchange charge distribution explicitly included off-diagonal elements EVB Hamiltonian. The MS-EVB parametrized to reproduce geometrical and energetic quantities selected H3O+·(H2O)N clusters. obtained geometries, formation energies, energy barriers are excellent agreement results from high-level ab initio calculations. It furthermore applied a classical molecular dynamics simulation condensed-phase excess order estimate proton-transfer rate.

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