Ethics of Decoded Neurofeedback in Clinical Research, Treatment, and Moral Enhancement

摘要: Decoded neurofeedback is a new technology that allows the improvement or modification of human cognitive and moral capacities has wide range potential applications. As decoded will have an impact on society, ethical concerns about this should be examined. modifies default mode network due to voxel-based pattern analysis, it enables tailor-made intervention. However, difficult assess safety efficacy neurofeedback-based interventions in clinical trials because shortage reliable preclinical data. used for enhancement noninvasive intervention with high selectivity targeted brain state, therefore, uniformity, most often discussed problem, can avoided. remains uncertain whether reversible, safe, efficacious.