Chemistry of biologically active benzoxazinoids

作者: Yuichi Hashimoto , Koichi Shudo

DOI: 10.1016/0031-9422(96)00330-5

关键词: Reactivity (chemistry)SubstituentAntifungalDIMBOABiological activityStereochemistryOrganic chemistryChemistryAllelopathy

摘要: 2,4-Dihydroxy-7-methoxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one (DIMBOA) and its desmethoxy derivative (DIBOA) are major allelochemicals produced by corn, wheat, rye related monocotyledons. These benzoxazinone derivatives have a wide variety of biological actions, including antifungal mutagenic activities. Structure-activity relationships these compounds their (benzoxazinoids), the reactivity benzoxazinoids with nucleophiles, substituent effects 7-methoxy 2-hydroxy groups discussed in relation to molecular mechanisms

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