Contamination level and human health hazard assessment of heavy metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in street dust deposited in Mahshahr, southwest of Iran

作者: Meisam Rastegari Mehr , Behnam Keshavarzi , Farid Moore , Elisa Sacchi , Ahmad Reza Lahijanzadeh

DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2016.1219221

关键词: Enrichment factorHazard analysisHuman healthEnvironmental chemistryHeavy metalsStreet dustHealth riskMineralogical compositionEnvironmental engineeringContamination

摘要: ABSTRACTMahshahr has a strategic position and is considered as industrial hub of Iran. Selected heavy metals polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) contamination health risk, the mineralogical composition street dust from Mahshahr were investigated. Results indicated that geology main determinant composition. Calculated enrichment factor (EF) principal component analysis (PCA) showed Pb, Hg, Zn, Cu accumulations are greatly influenced by anthropogenic sources including traffic industry. High content poses great ecological risk in study area exposure doses revealed ingestion route to dust, especially for children residential/commercial areas. It was found total amount PAHs (∑PAHs) varies 161 1996 µg/kg, dominated four-ring PAHs. Diagnostic ratios PCA both petrogenic pyrogenic play important r...

参考文章(63)
C. Gordon, Addo, B.J.B. Nyarko, J.K. Gbadago, E.O. Darko, Heavy Metal Concentrations in Road Deposited Dust at Ketu-South District, Ghana International Journal of Science and Technology. ,(2012)
Behnam Keshavarzi, Zahra Tazarvi, Mohammad Ali Rajabzadeh, Ali Najmeddin, Chemical speciation, human health risk assessment and pollution level of selected heavy metals in urban street dust of Shiraz, Iran Atmospheric Environment. ,vol. 119, pp. 1- 10 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.ATMOSENV.2015.08.001
Alina Kabata-Pendias, Trace elements in soils and plants ,(1984)
P.L. Smedley, O. Selinus, J.A. Centeno, R.B. Finkelman, B. Alloway, R. Fuge, U. Lindh, Essentials of medical geology : impacts of the natural environment on public health Elsevier. ,(2005)
Qingzhen Yao, Xiaojing Wang, Huimin Jian, Hongtao Chen, Zhigang Yu, Characterization of the Particle Size Fraction associated with Heavy Metals in Suspended Sediments of the Yellow River International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. ,vol. 12, pp. 6725- 6744 ,(2015) , 10.3390/IJERPH120606725
Kumar Bhupander, Goel Gargi, Sharma Chandra Shekhar, Gaur Richa, Prakash Dev, Kumar Sanjay, Distribution, Composition Profiles and Source Identification of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Roadside Soil of Delhi, India Journal of environment and earth science. ,vol. 2, pp. 10- 22 ,(2012)
Gholamreza Nabi-Bidhendi, Mohsen Saeedi, Mahdiyeh Salmanzadeh, Loretta Li, Characterization andmetals fractionation of street dust samples fromTehran, Iran International Journal of Environmental Research. ,vol. 9, pp. 213- 224 ,(2015) , 10.22059/IJER.2015.891