Formation of segmented normal faults: a 3-D perspective

摘要: The interpretation of fault kinematics from geometric data is an essential step in developing understanding the growth systems. Constraints on geometry are, however, often restricted to 2-D maps or cross-sections. In this article we consider extent which kinematic interpretations faulting benefit a 3-D, rather than geometrical perspective. Concentrating relay zones and segmented normal arrays, suggest that very different their evolution arise recognition propagation directions faults, segments, will rarely be contained within inspection plane data. A 3-D perspective favours segments array are kinematically interrelated initiation. Individual such systems may link into single surface out unconnected 3-D. We argue interpretation, conflicts with suggested model incidental overlap originally isolated should preferred for generation arrays.