Optical analogue of electronic Bloch oscillations
作者： Riccardo Sapienza , Paola Costantino , Diederik Wiersma , Mher Ghulinyan , Claudio J. Oton
DOI: 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.91.263902
关键词: Transmission (telecommunications) 、 Bloch wave 、 Interference (wave propagation) 、 Physics 、 Refractive index 、 Dielectric 、 Bloch oscillations 、 Electric field 、 Transfer matrix 、 Condensed matter physics
摘要: We report on the observation of Bloch oscillations in light transport through periodic dielectric systems. By introducing a linear refractive index gradient along propagation direction optical equivalent Wannier-Stark ladder was obtained. were observed as time-resolved transmission, direct analogy to electronic conducting crystals where is obtained via an external electric field. The oscillatory behavior excellent agreement with transfer matrix calculations.
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