Comparison of homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis for synthesis of biodiesel from Madhuca indica oil

作者: B. Singh , Faizal Bux , Y.C. Sharma

DOI: 10.2298/CICEQ100902061S

关键词: CatalysisYield (chemistry)TransesterificationHomogeneous catalysisHeterogeneous catalysisOrganic chemistryMethanolLeaching (metallurgy)BiodieselChemistryNuclear chemistry

摘要: Biodiesel was developed by transesterification of Madhuca indica oil by homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis. KOH CaO were taken as catalyst respectively. It found that the (KOH) took 1.0 h reaction time, 6:1 methanol to oil molar ratio, 0.75 wt% amount, 55±0.5oC temperature for completion the reaction. The (CaO) to give optimum yield in 2.5 time at 8:1 molar 65±0.5oC. A high (95-97%) and conversion (>96.5%) obtained from both catalysts. leach some extent reactants a biodiesel 27-28% observed as result leaching.

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