Problems with mitigation translocation of herpetofauna.

作者: Brian K. Sullivan , Erika M. Nowak , Matthew A. Kwiatkowski

DOI: 10.1111/COBI.12336

关键词: Identification (biology)Individual animalEndangered speciesChromosomal translocationGeographyEcologyThreatened speciesHelodermaGopherus morafkaiCrotalus atrox

摘要: Mitigation translocation of nuisance animals is a commonly used management practice aimed at resolution human–animal conflict by removal and release an individual animal. Long considered reasonable undertaking, especially the general public, it now known that translocated subjects are negatively affected practice. typically undertaken with adult organisms has much lower success rate than more widely practiced conservation threatened endangered species. Nonetheless, public many practitioners believe because population-level translocations have been successful mitigation can be satisfactorily applied to wide variety human-wildlife situations. We reviewed reptiles, including our own work 3 long-lived species (Gila monsters [Heloderma suspectum], Sonoran desert tortoises [Gopherus morafkai], western diamond-backed rattlesnakes [Crotalus atrox]). Overall, had low when judged either effects on individuals (in all studies they exhibited increased movement or mortality) (translocated often returned capture site). Careful planning identification knowledge gaps critical increasing rates in face pressure find solutions for diverse anthropogenic factors, climate change exurban energy development. Problemas con la Mitigacion por Traslocacion de Herpetofauna

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