作者： Darla E. Kendzor , Erica L. Cuate , David S. Balis , Michael S. Businelle , Ping Ma
DOI:
关键词: Smoking cessation 、 Medicine 、 Usual care 、 Operations management 、 Household income 、 Safety net 、 Contingency management 、 Abstinence 、 Demography 、 Prevalence 、 Public health
摘要: Objectives. We evaluated the effectiveness of offering adjunctive financial incentives for abstinence (contingency management [CM]) within a safety net hospital smoking cessation program. Methods. randomized participants (n=146) from Dallas County, Texas, Tobacco Cessation Clinic 2011 to 2013 usual care (UC; program; n=71) or CM (UC + 4 weeks incentives; n=75), and followed 1 week before quit date through after date. A subset (n=128) was asked attend visit 12 scheduled Results. Participants were primarily Black (62.3%) White (28.1%) female (57.5%). Most uninsured (52.1%) had an annual household income less than $12 000 (55.5%). Abstinence rates significantly higher those assigned UC at all visits following (all Ps < .05). Point prevalence in groups 49.3% versus 25.4% 32.8% 14.1% earned average $63.40 ($150 possible) during first Conclusions. Offering small might be effective means improve among socioeconomically disadvantaged individuals participating treatment. (Am J Public Health. 2015;105:1198‐1205. doi:10.2105/AJPH.