Radative relaxation of the B̃(π -1 )EXCITED Electronic States of the Radical Cations of Rexafluorobenzene, Pentafluorobenzene, 1,2,3,4-, 1,2,3,5-, 1,2,4,5-TETRAFLUOROBENZENE, 1,3,5-, 1,2,4-TRIFLUOROBENZENE and 1,3-DIFLUOROBENZENE

作者: Michael Allan , John P. Maier , Oskar Marthaler

DOI: 10.1016/0301-0104(77)87099-7

关键词: FluorobenzenesChemistryCrystallographyPhase (matter)Excited stateAtomic physicsEmission spectrumExcitationRadical ionHexafluorobenzeneRelaxation (NMR)

摘要: The lifetimes of the zeroth and some vibiationally excited levels B(π-1) states radical cations hexafluorobenzene (1), pentafluorobenzene (2), 1,2,3,4- (3), 1,2,3,5- (4) 1,2,4,5-(5)-tetrafluorobenzene, 1,3,5- (6) 1,2,4- (7)-trifluorobenzene in aaseous phase have been measured. were produced by 20—30 eV electron beam excitation samples at pressures < 10-3 torr 00 level (± 2 ns) found 1 -48 us, -47 ns, 3 - 50 4 5 30 6 58 os 7 10 ns. emission 1,3-difluoralienzene cation (8) has also now detected spectra fluorobenzenes 1-8,B → A, X band systems, are discussed. intensities B →A, transitions determined for 2-8 relative to 1. lack detectable from corresponding (ir1) radIcal 1,4-and 1,2-difluorobeozene, fluorobeuzene, besizene benzene-d6 indicates that quantum yields 10-5. implications positive negative results considered with respect electronic structures these species possible non-radiative pathways accessible such cations.

参考文章(12)
T.E. Orlowski, B.S. Freiser, J.L. Beauchamp, Sequential two photon dissociation of cyanobenzene cation Chemical Physics. ,vol. 16, pp. 439- 445 ,(1976) , 10.1016/0301-0104(76)80090-0
J.H.D. Eland, M. Devoret, S. Leach, Quantum yields and lifetimes of molecular ion fluorescence Chemical Physics Letters. ,vol. 43, pp. 97- 101 ,(1976) , 10.1016/0009-2614(76)80765-8
W.C. Price, A.W. Potts, T.A. Williams, The orbital interpretation of the photoelectron spectrum of benzene, 1,3,5-trifluorobenzene and hexafluorobenzene Chemical Physics Letters. ,vol. 37, pp. 17- 19 ,(1976) , 10.1016/0009-2614(76)80151-0
W. von Niessen, L. S. Cederbaum, W. P. Kraemer, The electronic structure of molecules by a many‐body approach. I. Ionization potentials and one‐electron properties of benzene Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 65, pp. 1378- 1386 ,(1976) , 10.1063/1.433244
M. Bloch, D.W. Turner, Radiative lifetimes of ions measured with the photoelectron spectrometer Chemical Physics Letters. ,vol. 30, pp. 344- 346 ,(1975) , 10.1016/0009-2614(75)80003-0
M. Allan, J.P. Maier, Emission spectra of the radical cations of hexa-, penta-, tetra-, and tri-fluorobenzenes Chemical Physics Letters. ,vol. 34, pp. 442- 446 ,(1975) , 10.1016/0009-2614(75)85535-7
D.G. Streets, Gerald P. Ceasar, Inductive and mesomeric effects on the π orbitals of halobenzenes Molecular Physics. ,vol. 26, pp. 1037- 1052 ,(1973) , 10.1080/00268977300102271
High Resolution Molecular Photoelectron Spectroscopy. I. Fine Structure in the Spectra of Hydrogen and Oxygen Proceedings of The Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. ,vol. 307, pp. 15- 26 ,(1968) , 10.1098/RSPA.1968.0171
A. W. Potts, W. C. Price, D. G. Streets, T. A. Williams, Photoelectron spectra of benzene and some fluorobenzenes Faraday Discussions of The Chemical Society. ,vol. 54, pp. 168- 181 ,(1972) , 10.1039/DC9725400168
J.H.D. Eland, R. Frey, H. Schulte, B. Brehm, New results on the fragmentation of the benzene ion International Journal of Mass Spectrometry and Ion Physics. ,vol. 21, pp. 209- 211 ,(1976) , 10.1016/0020-7381(76)80079-4