Reynolds stress and heat flux in spherical shell convection

作者: PJ Käpylä , MJ Mantere , Gustavo Guerrero , Axel Brandenburg , Piyali Chatterjee

DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201015884

关键词: Heat fluxClassical mechanicsDifferential rotationRotationSpherical shellMechanicsPhysicsConvection zoneConvectionSpherical geometryAstrophysicsSolar rotation

摘要: Context. Turbulent fluxes of angular momentum and enthalpy or heat due to rotationally affected convection play a key role in determining differential rotation stars. Their dependence on latitude depth has been determined the past from simulations Cartesian spherical simulations. Here we perform systematic comparison between two geometries as function rate. Aims. want extend earlier studies by using wedges obtain turbulent transport functions rate stratified convection. We compare results models same parameter regime order study whether restricted geometry introduces artefacts into results. In particular, clarify sharp equatorial profile horizontal Reynolds stress found is also reproduced geometry. Methods. employ direct numerical geometries. alleviate computational cost runs, reach high spatial resolution possible, model only parts longitude. The rotational influence, measured Coriolis number inverse Rossby number, varied zero roughly seven, which that likely be realised solar zone. are performed overlapping regimes. Results. For slow find radial latitudinal directed inward equatorward, respectively. rapid flux changes sign accordance with results, but contradiction theory. remains mostly equatorward develops maximum close equator. this peak can explained strong banana cells. effect case does not appear large. for rotation. Longitudinal always retrograde direction. profiles vary anti-solar (slow equator) intermediate solar-like (fast dominated Taylor-Proudman balance.

参考文章(46)
The Sun and Cool Stars: activity, magnetism, dynamos IAU Colloq. 130: The Sun and Cool Stars. Activity, Magnetism, Dynamos. ,vol. 380, ,(1991) , 10.1007/3-540-53955-7
Douglas S. Hall, Learning about stellar dynamos from long-term photometry of starspots The Sun and Cool Stars: activity, magnetism, dynamos. ,vol. 130, pp. 353- 369 ,(1991) , 10.1007/3-540-53955-7_156
Günther Rüdiger, Differential rotation and stellar convection : sun and solar-type stars Gordon and Breach Science. ,(1989)
Henry Keith Moffatt, Magnetic field generation in electrically conducting fluids Cambridge Monographs on Mechanics and Applied Mathematics. ,(1978)
Nicolas Bessolaz, Allan Sacha Brun, Hunting for Giant Cells in Deep Stellar Convective Zones Using Wavelet Analysis The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 728, pp. 115- ,(2011) , 10.1088/0004-637X/728/2/115
Dhrubaditya Mitra, Reza Tavakol, Axel Brandenburg, David Moss, TURBULENT DYNAMOS IN SPHERICAL SHELL SEGMENTS OF VARYING GEOMETRICAL EXTENT The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 697, pp. 923- 933 ,(2009) , 10.1088/0004-637X/697/1/923
Mark S. Miesch, Allan Sacha Brun, Matthew K. Browning, Matthew K. Browning, Benjamin P. Brown, Juri Toomre, Rapidly Rotating Suns and Active Nests of Convection The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 689, pp. 1354- 1372 ,(2008) , 10.1086/592397
Piyali Chatterjee, H. M. Antia, SOLAR FLOWS AND THEIR EFFECT ON FREQUENCIES OF ACOUSTIC MODES The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 707, pp. 208- 217 ,(2009) , 10.1088/0004-637X/707/1/208
Axel Brandenburg, Andreas Svedin, Geoffrey M Vasil, None, Turbulent diffusion with rotation or magnetic fields Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. ,vol. 395, pp. 1599- 1606 ,(2009) , 10.1111/J.1365-2966.2009.14646.X