作者: H.‐Jörg Osten , Cynthia J. Jameson
DOI: 10.1063/1.448717
关键词: Triatomic molecule 、 Rotational–vibrational spectroscopy 、 Excited state 、 Electromagnetic shielding 、 Chemistry 、 Lone pair 、 Atomic physics 、 Trigonal pyramidal molecular geometry 、 Bent molecular geometry 、 Molecular geometry
摘要: The isotope shifts of non‐end nuclei with lone pairs are generally larger than those without pairs. Using the bent triatomic molecule as a prototype, we examine mass and temperature dependence mean bond angle deformation displacement along due to centrifugal stretching anharmonic vibration. We find that 〈Δα〉 determines whether shielding apex nucleus will be normal [(dσ0/dT)<0] or abnormal. dominant contribution rotation in hydrides can lead opposing effects on while shifts. performed similar calculations for trigonal pyramidal molecules order explain observed abnormal 15N 31P nuclear NH3 PH3.