Phenology for Topoclimatological Surveys and Large-Scale Mapping

作者: François Jeanneret , This Rutishauser

DOI: 10.1007/978-90-481-3335-2_8

关键词: Remote sensingSpatial analysisClimate changeGeographic information systemPhenologyGeographyPhysical geographySpatial ecologyDownscalingSnowWeather data

摘要: Biotic and abiotic phenological observations can be collected from continental to local spatial scale. Plant may only recorded wherever there is vegetation. Fog, snow ice are available as para-meters they appear. The singularity of the possibility intensification a microclimatic scale where equipment meteorological measurements too expensive for intensive campaigning. omnipresence region-specific parameters allows monitoring spatially much more detailed assessment climate change than with weather data. We demonstrate this concept use special network in Canton Berne, Switzerland, up 600 sites (more 1 10 km² inhabited area). Classic cartography, gridding, integration into Geographic Information System GIS large-scale analysis steps knowledge topoclimatic conditions mountainous area. Examples urban phenology provide other types applications. Large potential mapping future analyses lies combining traditionally observed species-specific remotely sensed modelled that strong information. This long history cartographic intuition algorithm-based representations phenology.

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