Determination of hearth position of a forthcoming strong EQ using gradients and phase velocities of ULF geomagnetic disturbances

作者: Yu.A. Kopytenko , V.S. Ismaguilov , K. Hattori , M. Hayakawa

DOI: 10.1016/J.PCE.2006.02.004

关键词: Phase velocityPhase (waves)Anomaly (natural sciences)Earth's magnetic fieldGeophysicsEpicenterPosition (vector)GeodesyDirection findingGeology

摘要: Abstract Behavior of gradient and phase velocity vectors ULF ( F M  > 6) 2003  = 5.8) years. The were determined using the data three high-sensitive three-component magnetic stations situated at a distance ∼5 km from each other (magnetic gradientometer). Two gradientometers installed southeast southwest Tokyo ∼150 km other. It was found that values had anomaly changes 3–4 months before strong EQs. New directions took place in same period – just to forthcoming EQ epicenter. epicenter arouse for vectors. We propose use geomagnetic disturbances as important factors short-term prediction earthquakes.

参考文章(11)
Aimin Du, Qinghua Huang, Shaofeng Yang, Epicenter location by abnormal ULF electromagnetic emissions Geophysical Research Letters. ,vol. 29, pp. 94-1- 94-3 ,(2002) , 10.1029/2001GL013616
Yu.A. Kopytenko, T.G. Matiashvili, P.M. Voronov, E.A. Kopytenko, O.A. Molchanov, Detection of ultra-low-frequency emissions connected with the Spitak earthquake and its aftershock activity, based on geomagnetic pulsations data at Dusheti and Vardzia observatories Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors. ,vol. 77, pp. 85- 95 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0031-9201(93)90035-8
V. S. Ismaguilov, Yu. A. Kopytenko, K. Hattori, M. Hayakawa, Variations of phase velocity and gradient values of ULF geomagnetic disturbances connected with the Izu strong earthquakes Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences. ,vol. 3, pp. 211- 215 ,(2003) , 10.5194/NHESS-3-211-2003
Masashi Hayakawa, Ryusuke Kawate, Oleg A. Molchanov, Kiyohumi Yumoto, Results of ultra-low-frequency magnetic field measurements during the Guam Earthquake of 8 August 1993 Geophysical Research Letters. ,vol. 23, pp. 241- 244 ,(1996) , 10.1029/95GL02863
A. Bernardi, A.C. Fraser-Smith, P.R. McGill, O.G. Villard, ULF magnetic field measurements near the epicenter of the Ms 7.1 Loma Prieta earthquake Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors. ,vol. 68, pp. 45- 63 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0031-9201(91)90006-4
Masashi Hayakawa, Katsumi Hattori, Ultra-Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Emissions Associated with Earthquakes Ieej Transactions on Fundamentals and Materials. ,vol. 124, pp. 1101- 1108 ,(2004) , 10.1541/IEEJFMS.124.1101
Y Hobara, H.C Koons, J.L Roeder, K Yumoto, M Hayakawa, Characteristics of ULF magnetic anomaly before earthquakes Physics and Chemistry of The Earth. ,vol. 29, pp. 437- 444 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.PCE.2003.12.005
V. S. Ismaguilov, Yu. A. Kopytenko, K. Hattori, P. M. Voronov, O. A. Molchanov, M. Hayakawa, ULF magnetic emissions connected with under sea bottom earthquakes Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences. ,vol. 1, pp. 23- 31 ,(2001) , 10.5194/NHESS-1-23-2001
Ryusuke Kawate, Oleg A. Molchanov, Masashi Hayakawa, Ultra-low-frequency magnetic fields during the Guam earthquake of 8 August 1993 and their interpretation Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors. ,vol. 105, pp. 229- 238 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0031-9201(97)00094-0
O. A. Molchanov, M. Hayakawa, Generation of ULF electromagnetic emissions by microfracturing Geophysical Research Letters. ,vol. 22, pp. 3091- 3094 ,(1995) , 10.1029/95GL00781