作者: L. Hartmann , K. Lucka , H. Köhne
DOI: 10.1016/S0378-7753(03)00100-9
关键词: Evaporation 、 Thermodynamics 、 Partial oxidation 、 Evaporator 、 Catalytic reforming 、 Methane reformer 、 Atmospheric pressure 、 Cool flame 、 Chemistry 、 Heat transfer
摘要: Abstract The separation of the evaporation from high-temperature reaction zone is crucial for reforming process. Unfavorable mixtures liquid fuels, water and air lead to degradation by local hot spots in sensitive catalysts formation unwanted by-products reformer. Furthermore, evaporator has work with dynamic changes heat transfer, residence times educt compositions. By using exothermal pre-reactions form cool flames it possible realize a complete residue-free hydrocarbon mixtures. conditions whether can be stabilised or not related release comparison losses system. Examinations were conducted flow reactor at atmospheric pressure changing investigate under which stable flame operation auto-ignition quenching occurs. An energy balance should deliver values applied design several diesel-reforming processes (thermal catalytic partial oxidation, autothermal reforming) different demands management range (air ratio λ, steam-to-carbon ratio, SCR). results are discussed end this paper.