Neonatal mortality and associated factors in Ethiopia: a cross-sectional population-based study

作者: Habtamu Dessie Mitiku

DOI: 10.1186/S12905-021-01308-2

关键词: Logistic regressionNeonatal mortalityReproductive medicineBreastfeedingHealth facilityHealth careObstetricsPopulation based studyPostnatal CareMedicine

摘要: BACKGROUND The neonatal period is the most critical time of human life for diseases. Neonatal morbidity and mortality are significant contributors to under-five in a low-income country like Ethiopia. Women one key actors improvement maternal, neonatal, child healthcare utilization. However, there's no evidence on association women's decision-making autonomy with neonate death at national level Therefore, this study aimed assess associated factors METHODS A total 5128 neonates born 5 years before survey from Ethiopian Demographic Health Survey 2016 were reviewed. multivariable logistic regression model was employed effect identify determinate predictors risk. RESULTS rate Ethiopia 20.7 per 1000 live births). Women's hadn't health care increase by 2.72 times compared those that had autonomy. Hadn't postnatal caused grown 5.48 (AOR 5.48, 95% CI 1.29, 23.26). Delivering institution 0.61 lowered risk delivering without facility 0.61, 0.38,0.97). Breastfeeding immediately within 1 h after birth 0.17 reduce not initiation breastfeeding 0.17, 0.12, 0.26). gave single 0.09 reduced than multiple 0.09, 0.05, 0.18). Unknowingly, male 1.84 higher females 1.84, 1.20, 2.81). CONCLUSIONS significantly related decided power care, delivered out institution, breastfed immediately, multiple. It important encourage mothers autonomy, use service, deliver institutions.

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