Phoresy of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis marelatus by a non-host organism, the isopod Porcellio scaber.
作者： Michael S. Eng , Evan L. Preisser , Donald R. Strong
DOI: 10.1016/J.JIP.2004.11.005
关键词: Botany 、 Biological pest control 、 Phoresis 、 Nematode 、 Ghost moth 、 Biology 、 Entomopathogenic nematode 、 Biological dispersal 、 Porcellio scaber 、 Lupinus arboreus
摘要: Entomopathogenic nematodes are widespread in nature and commonly used the biological control of insect pests. However, we understand little about how these organisms disperse. We show a laboratory setting that entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis marelatus is phoretically dispersed by non-host organism, isopod Porcellio scaber. These species both inhabit tunnels excavated roots lower stems bush lupine (Lupinus arboreus) nematodes' primary prey, larvae ghost moth Hepialus californicus. Phoretic dispersal via P. scaber may play role metapopulation dynamics this nematode.
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