Aspiration syndromes: 10 clinical pearls every physician should know

作者: H. S. Paintal , W. G. Kuschner

DOI: 10.1111/J.1742-1241.2007.01300.X

关键词: Aspiration PneumonitisForeign BodiesAspiration riskMedicineLarge airwayAspiration pneumoniaCritically illIntensive care medicine

摘要: Aspiration syndromes are clinically and pathologically classified into three sets of disorders: (i) large airway mechanical obstruction caused by foreign bodies; (ii) aspiration pneumonitis; (iii) pneumonia. In this article, we discuss the common clinical presentations, risk factors, radiographic features methods management these disorders. We highlight recent recommendations controversies surrounding prevention pneumonia in critically ill patient. Finally, review ethical dilemmas feeding concerns debilitated demented patients.

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