Sarcomere Gene Mutations Are Associated With Increased Cardiovascular Events in Left Ventricular Hypertrophy: Results From Multicenter Registration in Japan

作者: Takashi Fujita , Noboru Fujino , Ryuichiro Anan , Chuwa Tei , Toru Kubo

DOI: 10.1016/J.JCHF.2013.08.007

关键词: Hypertensive heart diseaseMedicineLeft ventricular hypertrophyHeart failureInternal medicineAtrial fibrillationFibrillationHypertrophic cardiomyopathyCardiologyVentricular tachycardiaGene mutation

摘要: Objectives This study investigated the occurrence of cardiovascular events in patients with hypertensive heart disease (HHD) or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) without sarcomere gene mutations. Background Although HHD and HCM are associated left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), few data exist regarding difference prognosis between them. Methods We enrolled 256 LVH (>13 mm) screened for divided them into 3 groups: first had mutations (group H), second G), third neither nor NG). compared sudden cardiac death, tachycardia/fibrillation, admission failure, atrial fibrillation 1 year. Results Group G (n = 78, 36 men; mean age, 53.4 years) experienced more total than group H (n = 45, 32 67.4 (p = 0.042) after adjustments age sex, although there was no significant groups NG 98, 66 62.0 years). With Kaplan-Meier analysis, exhibited a significantly higher incidence failure 0.017) 0.045) those 50 years older. Additionally, 0.021). Conclusions These results demonstrate that can be increased

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