Low-frequency electric conductivity of aqueous kaolinite suspensions III: Temperature effects

作者: Christian Weber , Helge Stanjek

DOI: 10.1016/J.COLSURFA.2018.07.035

关键词: Chemical physicsConductanceIonic bondingActivation energyMaterials scienceDouble layer (biology)Surface conductivityCounterionElectrical resistivity and conductivityElectrokinetic phenomena

摘要: Abstract The electrical conductivity of aqueous kaolinite suspensions was studied as a function both temperature and KCl concentration interpreted in terms surface conductance electrokinetic potentials. the inner part double layer shows behaviour, which differs significantly from that diffuse part. While latter is characterized by temperature-independent activation energy, ionic transport appears to be influenced additional, temperature-dependent processes at temperatures below 15 °C. Possible mechanisms for this observation are discussed it shown an increase leads more pronounced layer, then dominated portion. Finally, we estimate counterion mobility find these quantities display different dependence than corresponding bulk mobilities.

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