Kinematics of stair descent in young and older adults and the impact of exercise training.

作者: Omar S. Mian , Jeanette M. Thom , Marco V. Narici , Vasilios Baltzopoulos

DOI: 10.1016/J.GAITPOST.2005.12.014

关键词: Activities of daily livingYoung adultPhysical therapyGaitBalance (ability)Sagittal planeMedicineSTRIDEGround reaction forcePoison controlPhysical medicine and rehabilitation

摘要: … In conclusion healthy older adults perform stair descent at a slower speed and with greater … step stair descent technique rather than dynamic foot over foot descent. Stepping down was …

参考文章(39)
Judge Jo, Underwood M, Gennosa T, Exercise to Improve Gait Velocity in Older Persons Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. ,vol. 74, pp. 400- 406 ,(1993)
J E Zachazewski, D E Krebs, P O Riley, Biomechanical analysis of body mass transfer during stair ascent and descent of healthy subjects Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development. ,vol. 30, pp. 412- 422 ,(1993)
Oren Tirosh, W.A. Sparrow, Identifying Heel Contact and Toe-Off Using Forceplate Thresholds with a Range of Digital-Filter Cutoff Frequencies Journal of Applied Biomechanics. ,vol. 19, pp. 178- 184 ,(2003) , 10.1123/JAB.19.2.178
E. Joan Bassey, Maria A. Fiatarone, Evelyn F. O'neill, Margaret Kelly, William J. Evans, Lewis A. Lipsitz, Leg extensor power and functional performance in very old men and women. Clinical Science. ,vol. 82, pp. 321- 327 ,(1992) , 10.1042/CS0820321
Leif Svanström, Falls on stairs: an epidemiological accident study. Scandinavian journal of social medicine. ,vol. 2, pp. 113- 120 ,(1974) , 10.1177/140349487400200302
M. P. Kadaba, H. K. Ramakrishnan, M. E. Wootten, Measurement of lower extremity kinematics during level walking Journal of Orthopaedic Research. ,vol. 8, pp. 383- 392 ,(1990) , 10.1002/JOR.1100080310
Sally D. Lark, John G. Buckley, David A. Jones, Anthony J. Sargeant, Knee and ankle range of motion during stepping down in elderly compared to young men. European Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 91, pp. 287- 295 ,(2004) , 10.1007/S00421-003-0981-5
D.Casey Kerrigan, Mary K. Todd, Ugo Della Croce, Lewis A. Lipsitz, James J. Collins, Biomechanical gait alterations independent of speed in the healthy elderly: Evidence for specific limiting impairments Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. ,vol. 79, pp. 317- 322 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0003-9993(98)90013-2
American Geriatrics Society, Geriatrics Society, American Academy Of, Orthopaedic Surgeons Panel On Falls Prevention, Guideline for the Prevention of Falls in Older Persons Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. ,vol. 49, pp. 664- 672 ,(2001) , 10.1046/J.1532-5415.2001.49115.X