Hydrothermal synthesis and electrochemical performance of nanoparticle Li2FeSiO4/C cathode materials for lithium ion batteries

作者: Yimeng Xu , Wei Shen , Cong Wang , Aili Zhang , Qunjie Xu

DOI: 10.1016/J.ELECTACTA.2015.03.170

关键词: Hydrothermal circulationInorganic chemistryHydrothermal synthesisElectrochemistryNanoparticleMaterials scienceLithiumHigh-resolution transmission electron microscopyDispersityCathode

摘要: Abstract Li2FeSiO4 nanoparticles are successfully synthesized via hydrothermal approach, with the process monitored in detail. Structural characterizations by XRD, FTIR, SEM and HRTEM measurements reveal that have a high crystalline degree monodisperse nanoparticle shape size around of 50–200 nm. To further improve electronic conductivity, coated carbon layer using suit polymerization dopamine. Moreover, effect content for electrochemical performance Li2FeSiO4/C is systemically investigated, as result, composite ratio dopamine 3:1 demonstrate best discharge specific capacity 148 mA h g−1 at rate 0.1 C room temperature. Furthermore, temperature 55 °C also it exhibits good 240 mA h g−1at current 0.2 C.

参考文章(30)
Shin-ichi Nishimura, Shogo Hayase, Ryoji Kanno, Masatomo Yashima, Noriaki Nakayama, Atsuo Yamada, Structure of Li2FeSiO4 Journal of the American Chemical Society. ,vol. 130, pp. 13212- 13213 ,(2008) , 10.1021/JA805543P
Yonggang Wang, Ping He, Haoshen Zhou, Olivine LiFePO4: development and future Energy and Environmental Science. ,vol. 4, pp. 805- 817 ,(2011) , 10.1039/C0EE00176G
Shivani Singh, Sagar Mitra, None, Improved electrochemical activity of nanostructured Li2FeSiO4/MWCNTs composite cathode Electrochimica Acta. ,vol. 123, pp. 378- 386 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.ELECTACTA.2014.01.045
Cong-xiao Wang, Jian-qiang Wang, Yong-yao Xia, Jin Yi, Meng-yan Hou, Hong-liang Bao, In-situ generation of Li2FeSiO4/C nanocomposite as cathode material for lithium ion battery Electrochimica Acta. ,vol. 133, pp. 564- 569 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.ELECTACTA.2014.03.164
Yuzhan Li, Zhen Zhou, Manman Ren, Xueping Gao, Jie Yan, Electrochemical performance of nanocrystalline Li3V2(PO4)3/carbon composite material synthesized by a novel sol–gel method Electrochimica Acta. ,vol. 51, pp. 6498- 6502 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.ELECTACTA.2006.04.036
Zongmin Zheng, Yan Wang, Ai Zhang, Tianran Zhang, Fangyi Cheng, Zhanliang Tao, Jun Chen, Porous Li2FeSiO4/C nanocomposite as the cathode material of lithium-ion batteries Journal of Power Sources. ,vol. 198, pp. 229- 235 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.JPOWSOUR.2011.09.066
Manman Ren, Zhen Zhou, Yuzhan Li, X.P. Gao, Jie Yan, Preparation and electrochemical studies of Fe-doped Li3V2(PO4)3 cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries Journal of Power Sources. ,vol. 162, pp. 1357- 1362 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.JPOWSOUR.2006.08.008
Jinlong Yang, Xiaochun Kang, Daping He, Tao Peng, Lin Hu, Shichun Mu, Hierarchical shuttle-like Li2FeSiO4 as a highly efficient cathode material for lithium-ion batteries Journal of Power Sources. ,vol. 242, pp. 171- 178 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.JPOWSOUR.2013.05.088
Jinlong Yang, Xiaochun Kang, Lin Hu, Xue Gong, Shichun Mu, Nanocrystalline-Li2FeSiO4 synthesized by carbon frameworks as an advanced cathode material for Li-ion batteries Journal of Materials Chemistry. ,vol. 2, pp. 6870- 6878 ,(2014) , 10.1039/C3TA15111E
Peter G. Bruce, Bruno Scrosati, Jean-Marie Tarascon, Nanomaterials for rechargeable lithium batteries Angewandte Chemie. ,vol. 47, pp. 2930- 2946 ,(2008) , 10.1002/ANIE.200702505