Solid-state potentiometric SO2 sensor combining NASICON with V2O5-doped TiO2 electrode

作者: X LIANG , T ZHONG , B QUAN , B WANG , H GUAN

DOI: 10.1016/J.SNB.2008.04.003

关键词: Response timeX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyElectrodeFast ion conductorDopingPotentiometric titrationMaterials scienceSinteringPotentiometric sensorAnalytical chemistry

摘要: Abstract A compact tubular sensor based on NASICON (sodium super ionic conductor) and V2O5-doped TiO2 sensing electrode was designed for the detection of SO2. In order to reduce size sensor, a thick-film formed outer surface small Al2O3 tube; furthermore, thin layer with nanometer attached as electrode. This paper investigated influence V2O5 doping sintering temperature characteristics sensor. The 5 wt% sintered at 600 °C exhibited excellent properties 1–50 ppm SO2 in air 200–400 °C. EMF value almost proportional logarithm concentration sensitivity (slope) −78 mV/decade 300 °C. It also seen that showed good selectivity against NO, NO2, CH4, CO, NH3 CO2. Moreover, had speedy response kinetics too, 90% time 50 ppm 10 s, recovery 35 s. On basis XPS analysis SO2-adsorbed electrode, mechanism involving mixed potential proposed.

参考文章(23)
R. Akila, K.T. Jacob, An SOx (x = 2, 3) sensor using β-alumina/Na2SO4 couple Sensors and Actuators. ,vol. 16, pp. 311- 323 ,(1989) , 10.1016/0250-6874(89)85002-4
Qifeng Zhu, Fabin Qiu, Yujun Quan, Yanfeng Sun, Shaolin Liu, Zhaoyi Zou, Solid-electrolyte NASICON thick film CO2 sensor prepared on small-volume ceramic tube substrate Materials Chemistry and Physics. ,vol. 91, pp. 338- 342 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.MATCHEMPHYS.2004.11.036
Bong-Ki Min, Soon-Don Choi, SO2-sensing characteristics of Nasicon sensors with Na2SO4–BaSO4 auxiliary electrolytes Sensors and Actuators B-chemical. ,vol. 93, pp. 209- 213 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0925-4005(03)00210-7
Youichi Shimizu, Hiromi Nishi, Hiroyuki Suzuki, Koji Maeda, Solid-state NOx sensor combined with NASICON and Pb–Ru-based pyrochlore-type oxide electrode Sensors and Actuators B-chemical. ,vol. 65, pp. 141- 143 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0925-4005(99)00442-6
N. Bukun, A. Vinokurov, M. Vinokurova, L. Derlyukova, Yu. Dobrovolsky, A. Levchenko, Chemisorption and electrochemical reactions of SO2 on modified SnO2 electrodes Sensors and Actuators B-chemical. ,vol. 106, pp. 153- 157 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.SNB.2004.05.065
Yinbao Yang, Chung-Chiun Liu, Development of a NASICON-based amperometric carbon dioxide sensor Sensors and Actuators B-chemical. ,vol. 62, pp. 30- 34 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0925-4005(99)00370-6
T MARUYAMA, Y SAITO, Y MATSUMOTO, Y YANO, Potentiometric sensor for sulfur oxides using nasicon as a solid electrolyte Solid State Ionics. ,vol. 17, pp. 281- 286 ,(1985) , 10.1016/0167-2738(85)90072-4
Fabin Qiu, Qifeng Zhu, Xiaotian Yang, Yujun Quan, Baokun Xu, Preparation of planar CO2 sensor based on solid-electrolyte NASICON synthesized by sol–gel process Materials Chemistry and Physics. ,vol. 83, pp. 193- 198 ,(2004) , 10.1016/S0254-0584(03)00157-3
Hui Li, Qingjiang Wang, Jiming Xu, Wen Zhang, Litong Jin, A novel nano-Au-assembled amperometric SO2 gas sensor: preparation, characterization and sensing behavior Sensors and Actuators B-chemical. ,vol. 87, pp. 18- 24 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0925-4005(02)00189-2
Yongtie Yan, Youichi Shimizu, Norio Miura, Noboru Yamazoe, Characteristics and sensing mechanism of SOx sensor using stabilized zirconia and metal sulphate Sensors and Actuators B-chemical. ,vol. 12, pp. 77- 81 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0925-4005(93)80001-R