Influence of Hydraulic Retention Time on Extent of PCE Dechlorination and Preliminary Characterization of the Enrichment Culture

作者: Dandan Zheng , Cynthia S. Carr , Joseph B. Hughes

DOI: 10.1080/20018891079384

关键词: Hydraulic retention timeBiodegradationWaste managementChemistryBioremediationAnaerobic sludgeBioreactorMicrobial population biologyEnvironmental chemistryVinyl chlorideEnrichment cultureGeneral Environmental Science

摘要: The extent of tetrachloroethene (PCE) dechlorination in two chemostats was evaluated as a function hydraulic retention time (HRT). inoculum these from an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor that rapidly converts PCE to vinyl chloride (VC) and ethene. When the HRT 2.9 days, converted only cis-dichloroethene (cDCE). 11 end products were VC Further studies showed dechlorinating microbial community UASB contained distinct populations, one which cDCE other Methanogenic activity very low cultures. culture apparently has lower growth rate than culture, result, at shorter HRT, washed out system leading incomplete PCE. Both enrichment cultures used pyruvate or hydrogen electron donors for dechlorination. Acet...

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