作者: Ales Grambal , Jana Vyskocilova , Zuzana Sedlackova , Jan Prasko , Marie Ociskova
DOI:
关键词: Cognitive therapy 、 Schema therapy 、 Personality disorders 、 Schema (psychology) 、 Conceptualization 、 Psychotherapist 、 Therapeutic relationship 、 Reparenting 、 Coping (psychology) 、 Psychology
摘要: Although treatment of BPD is complicated, CBT therapists can learn schema therapy (ST) principles and strategies used as an additional tool in the therapy. ST originally began extension Beck's cognitive model has developed into unique integrative for personality disorders. According to principles, schemas provide in-depth understanding People perceive their own self, others world lenses schemas. A extremely stable, constant pattern which during childhood or adolescence now elaborated individuals life. also devotes considerable attention modes, predominant emotions, schemas, coping reactions by individual at a particular time. The aim engage healing processes. These methods are intended reduce early mal- adaptive styles, build up more healthy approaches. conceptualization usually created treatment. history modes systematically discussed, origins explored linked current problems, opportunity modifying explored. In phase, therapist flexibly uses cognitive, emotional/experiential, behavioral, relational/ interpersonal change maladaptive styles. therapeutic relationship important part process area behaviors be noticed, assessed modified. It mediator "corrective emotional experience". behaves ways that supply unmet needs patient. This connection mir- rored label this stance called "limited reparenting". impossible without well-established relationship.