Continuous fluorimetric assay of nucleotide pyrophosphatase. Kinetics, inhibitors, and extension to dinucleoside oligophosphatases

作者: Jacek Wierzchowski , Halina Sierakowska , David Shugar

DOI: 10.1016/0167-4838(85)90045-7

关键词: Enzyme kineticsSubstrate (chemistry)BiochemistryKineticsHydrolysisFluorescenceEnzyme assayNucleotide pyrophosphataseChromatographyEnzymeChemistry

摘要: Abstract A simple and convenient procedure is described for the continuous fluorimetric assay of nucleotide pyrophosphatase (dinucleotide nucleotidohydrolase, EC 3.6.1.9) activity. It based on multifold increase in fluorescence emission intensity accompanying hydrolysis a new fluorogenic substrate, ϵAp 2 ϵA (where ϵ = 1, N 6 -etheno), or commercially available ϵNAD + FAD, using potato pyrophosphatase. The applicable to enzyme activity tissue extracts, as well kinetic studies screening potential inhibitors. K m V max / substrates, i values various compounds, were evaluated. most effective inhibitor was alternative substrate 8-bromo-NAD ( 7 μ M). method also useful snake venom phosphodiesterase I-5′-exo-nuclease (EC 3.1.4.1). preparation described, spectral properties substrates listed. Both 3 4 shown be I, may used specific dinucleoside oligophosphatases.

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