Methanation of carbon dioxide over Ru/Titania at room temperature: explorations for a photoassisted catalytic reaction

作者: J. Melsheimer , W. Guo , D. Ziegler , M. Wesemann , R. Schl�gl

DOI: 10.1007/BF00764081

关键词: MethanationCatalysisX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyIrradiationVisible spectrumChemistryCalcinationTransition metalHeterogeneous catalysisPhotochemistry

摘要: The methanation of CO2 has been investigated over a special Ru/TiO2 catalyst suggested by Thampi, Kiwi and Graetzel [4]. This paper deals with the analysis material investigation reported photoenhancement activity. is characterised in situ UV-VIS spectroscopy XPS. Conversion experiments at atmospheric pressure were carried out without UV light irradiation. irradiation increases conversion significantly. From various it can be shown, however, that this effect due to thermal does not involve an intrinsic photochemical step. Localised Ti3+ states sensitise support convert visible into heat resulting observed increase conversion.

参考文章(11)
Ruben. Maidan, Itamar. Willner, Photoreduction of carbon dioxide to methane in aqueous solutions using visible light Journal of the American Chemical Society. ,vol. 108, pp. 8100- 8101 ,(1986) , 10.1021/JA00285A043
William H. Lang, Clarence D. Chang, Methanation of synthesis gas ,(1978)
A.D. Tomsett, T. Hagiwara, A. Miyamoto, T. Inui, Highly active catalysts for CO2 methanation to provide the second reactor of two stage process for high BTU SNG synthesis Applied Catalysis. ,vol. 26, pp. 391- 394 ,(1986) , 10.1016/S0166-9834(00)82566-X
F. Vratny, F. Micale, Reflectance spectra of non-stoichiometric titanium oxide, niobium oxide, and vanadium oxide Transactions of the Faraday Society. ,vol. 59, pp. 2739- 2749 ,(1963) , 10.1039/TF9635902739
Albert F. Carley, Paul R. Chalker, John C. Riviere, M. Wyn Roberts, The identification and characterisation of mixed oxidation states at oxidised titanium surfaces by analysis of X-ray photoelectron spectra Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions 1: Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases. ,vol. 83, pp. 351- 370 ,(1987) , 10.1039/F19878300351
K. Ravindranathan Thampi, John Kiwi, Michael Grätzel, Methanation and photo-methanation of carbon dioxide at room temperature and atmospheric pressure Nature. ,vol. 327, pp. 506- 508 ,(1987) , 10.1038/327506A0
L PEDERSEN, A study of ruthenium in zeolite-Y by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Journal of Catalysis. ,vol. 61, pp. 39- 47 ,(1980) , 10.1016/0021-9517(80)90337-1
D. C. Cronemeyer, Infrared Absorption of Reduced Rutile Ti O 2 Single Crystals Physical Review. ,vol. 113, pp. 1222- 1226 ,(1959) , 10.1103/PHYSREV.113.1222
P. Ruterana, P-A. Buffat, K.R. Thampi, M. Graetzel, Selective dispersion of the Ru-RuOx/TiO2 catalyst for methanation of CO2 at room temperature and atmospheric pressure MRS Proceedings. ,vol. 139, pp. 327- 332 ,(1989) , 10.1557/PROC-139-327