The fragile X premutation: into the phenotypic fold.

作者: Randi J Hagerman , Paul J Hagerman

DOI: 10.1016/S0959-437X(02)00299-X

关键词: GeneticsFmr1 geneMutationAtaxiaPremature ovarian failurePhenotypeBiologyAlleleFMR1Fragile x

摘要: Premutation alleles (55-200 CGG repeats) of the fragile X mental retardation 1 gene (FMR1) are known to contribute phenotype through genetic instability and transmission full mutation (>200 repeats). There is now mounting evidence that premutation themselves clinical involvement, including premature ovarian failure among female carriers a new tremor/ataxia syndrome older male carriers. Recent observations also provide direct dysregulation FMR1 in range, which may explain many observations.

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