作者: S. F. Cerwick , B. A. Martin , L. D. Reding
DOI: 10.2135/CROPSCI1995.0011183X003500040033X
关键词: Bicarbonate 、 Germination 、 Hybrid 、 Respiration 、 Germplasm 、 Carbon dioxide 、 Botany 、 Horticulture 、 Sowing 、 Biology 、 Flooding (psychology)
摘要: Flooding of recently planted fields maize (Zea mays L.) in the spring results poor emergence some germplasm. Previous studies have shown genetic variation for flooding tolerance inbreds and hybrids. This study was conducted to identify a biochemical basis reduced germination after determine differences between tolerant sensitive inbreds. Seeds soaked nonaerated water accumulated CO 2 . Reduction soaking partially reversed by venting seed with ambient air prior planting. Respiration measured immediately venting. rates flood increased faster higher level than those The apparent Michaelis constants succinate oxidation isolated intact mitochondria were Succinate competitively inhibited bicarbonate. As quantitation inhibition (Ki) bicarbonate increased, sensitivity decreased. Genetic inbred at least part influenced respiration