Surface Structures and Stability of Arsenic(III) on Goethite: Spectroscopic Evidence for Inner-Sphere Complexes

作者: Bruce A. Manning , Scott E. Fendorf , Sabine Goldberg

DOI: 10.1021/ES9802201

关键词: Extended X-ray absorption fine structureAbsorption spectroscopyXANESAdsorptionAbsorption (chemistry)Inorganic chemistryAbsorption edgePhysical chemistryX-ray absorption spectroscopyInner sphere electron transferChemistry

摘要: The adsorption and stability of arsenite [As(III)] on goethite (α-FeOOH) was investigated using a combination standard batch techniques X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). reactivity As(III) with α-FeOOH at varying pH concentration provided macroscopic evidence for strong complexation the surface. Extended fine structure (EXAFS) gave an average As(III)−Fe interatomic distance 3.378 ± 0.014 A, which is indicative bidentate binuclear bridging complexes surface similar to other oxyanions adsorb by inner-sphere mechanism. near-edge (XANES) analysis indicated that As(III)−α-FeOOH complex stable toward heterogeneous oxidation As(V), as determined energy position edge. structural information from EXAFS included in description complexation...

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