Role of ( n, xn ) reactions in ADS, IAEA-benchmark and the Dubna Cascade Code
作者： V. Kumar , Harphool Kumawat , Manish Sharma
DOI: 10.1007/S12043-007-0036-2
关键词: Neutron 、 Proton 、 Yield (chemistry) 、 Monte Carlo method 、 Spectral line 、 Benchmark (computing) 、 Physics 、 Beam (structure) 、 Nuclear physics 、 Cascade
摘要: Dubna Cascade Code (version-2004) has been used for the Monte Carlo simulation of 1500 MWt accelerator driven sub-critical system (ADS) with 233U + 232Th fuel using IAEA benchmark. Neutron spectrum, cross-section (n, xn) reactions, isotopic yield, heat spectra etc. are simulated. Many these results that help in understanding benchmark presented. It is revealed code predicts proton beam current required ADS K eff = 0.98 to be 11.6 mA. Radial distribution fairly agreement other codes like EA-MC and it needs nearly 1% less enrichment than given by codes. This may because takes care role larger order reactions. emphasized there a strong need study reactions both theoretically experimentally better design.
harvard.edu
springer.com
sci-hub.se 参考文章(11)
A.S. Iljinov, N.M. Sobolevsky, V.S. Barashenkov, V.D. Toneev, INTERACTIONS OF HIGH AND SUPERHIGH ENERGY NUCLEI AND PARTICLES WITH NUCLEI. ,(1972)
Stepan G. Mashnik, Arnold J sierk, RECENT DEVELOPMENTS OF THE CASCADE-EXCITON MODEL OF NUCLEAR REACTIONS Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology. ,vol. 39, pp. 720- 725 ,(2002) , 10.1080/00223131.2002.10875199
E. Kim, T. Nakamura, A. Konno, Y. Uwamino, N. Nakanishi, M. Imamura, N. Nakao, S. Shibata, S. Tanaka, Measurements of neutron spallation cross sections of 12C and 209Bi in the 20- to 150-MeV energy range Nuclear Science and Engineering. ,vol. 129, pp. 209- 223 ,(1998) , 10.13182/NSE98-A1977
T. Enqvist, P. Armbruster, J. Benlliure, M. Bernas, A. Boudard, S. Czajkowski, R. Legrain, S. Leray, B. Mustapha, M. Pravikoff, F. Rejmund, K.-H. Schmidt, C. Stéphan, J. Taieb, L. Tassan-Got, F. Vivés, C. Volant, W. Wlazło, Primary-residue production cross sections and kinetic energies in 1AGeV 208Pb on deuteron reactions Nuclear Physics. ,vol. 703, pp. 435- 465 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0375-9474(01)01340-9
J. Adam, A. R. Balabekyan, V. S. Barashenkov, R. Brandt, V. M. Golovatiouk, V. G. Kalinnikov, K. Katovsky, M. I. Krivopustov, V. Kumar, H. Kumawat, R. Odoj, V. S. Pronskikh, A. A. Solnyshkin, V. I. Stegailov, V. M. Tsoupko-Sitnikov, W. Westmeier, Spallation neutron spectrum on a massive lead/paraffin target irradiated with 1 GeV protons European Physical Journal A. ,vol. 23, pp. 61- 68 ,(2005) , 10.1140/EPJA/I2004-10031-Y
I. Dostrovsky, Z. Fraenkel, G. Friedlander, Monte Carlo Calculations of Nuclear Evaporation Processes. III. Applications to Low-Energy Reactions Physical Review. ,vol. 116, pp. 683- 702 ,(1959) , 10.1103/PHYSREV.116.683
Peter Fong, Statistical Theory of Nuclear Fission: Asymmetric Fission Physical Review. ,vol. 102, pp. 434- 448 ,(1956) , 10.1103/PHYSREV.102.434
J. Adam, V. S. Barashenkov, S. Ganesan, S. Golovatiouk, S. K. Gupta, S. Kailas, M. I. Krivopustov, V. Kumar, H. Kumawat, H. S. Palsania, V. Pronskikh, Manish Sharma, V. M. Tsoupko-Sitnikov, N. Vladimirova, H. Westmeier, W. Westmeier, Measurement of the neutron fluence on the spallation source at Dubna Kerntechnik. ,vol. 70, pp. 127- 132 ,(2005) , 10.3139/124.100234
Yury E. Titarenko, Viacheslav F. Batyaev, Ruslan D. Mulambetov, Valery M. Zhivun, Vladilen S. Barashenkov, Stepan G. Mashnik, Yury N. Shubin, Anatoly V. Ignatyuk, Excitation functions of product nuclei from 40 to 2600 MeV proton-irradiated 206,207,208,natPb and 209Bi Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A-accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment. ,vol. 562, pp. 801- 805 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.NIMA.2006.02.059
V. Kumar, H. Kumawat, Uttam Goel, V. S. Barashenkov, Neutron spallation source and the Dubna Cascade Code Pramana. ,vol. 60, pp. 469- 481 ,(2003) , 10.1007/BF02706153