Synthesis of feather fan-like PANI electrodes for supercapacitors

作者: Ting Li , Xue Wang , Pengyun Liu , Bin Yang , Shen Diao

DOI: 10.1016/J.SYNTHMET.2019.116194

关键词: Chemical engineeringConductivityIn situ polymerizationMonomerAnilinePolyanilineElectrochemistryMaterials scienceNanofiberSupercapacitor

摘要: Abstract Feather fan-like PANI were synthesized by in situ polymerization of aniline monomer the presence 2,2′-([1,1′-Biphenyl]-4,4′-diyldi-2,1-ethenediyl) bis-benzenesulfonic acid disodium salt (CBS-X) dissolved 1 M HCl. The morphological characterization demonstrates that products with high CBS-X content well-defined feather structure composed nanotubes and nanofibers. Compared pure PANI, PANI/CBS-X showed an enhanced conductivity up to 25.0 S cm−1. As electrode materials for supercapacitors, exhibited a specific capacitance 403.5 F g−1 excellent cyclic stability retention 86.6% after 1000 cycles. results indicated fan morphology polyaniline nanofibers is beneficial electrochemical performance.

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