Determinants of neonatal death with emphasis on health care during pregnancy, childbirth and reproductive history

作者: Samir B. Kassar , Ana M.C. Melo , Sônia B. Coutinho , Marilia C. Lima , Pedro I.C. Lira

DOI: 10.1016/J.JPED.2012.11.005

关键词: Health careReproductive historyFirst year of lifeLogistic regressionMedicineNeonatal deathChildbirthPrenatal careDemographyPregnancy

摘要: Objective: To identify risk factors for neonatal mortality, focusing on related to assistance care during the prenatal period, childbirth, and maternal reproductive history. Methods: This was a case-control study conducted in Maceio, Northeastern Brazil. The sample consisted of 136 cases 272 controls selected from official Brazilian databases. all infants who died before 28 days life, Mortality Information System, were survivors this System Live Births, by random drawing among children born same date case. Household interviews with mothers. Results: logistic regression analysis identified following as determining death period: mothers history previous first year life (OR = 3.08), hospitalization pregnancy 2.48), inadequate 2.49), lack ultrasound examination

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