Effect-directed analysis: a powerful tool for the surveillance of aquatic systems

作者: Markus Scheurell , Stephan Franke , Heinrich Hühnerfuss

DOI: 10.1080/17483100701273151

关键词: Fraction (chemistry)Luminescent bacteriaAquatic ecosystemEnvironmental chemistryContaminationMetolachlorInsect repellentChromatographyChemistryPesticideAtrazine

摘要: The advantages of combined approaches for the evaluation drinking-water quality, such as effect-directed analysis (EDA) consisting biological and chemical analytical methods are illustrated in this work by comparing a classical EDA approach applied to samples from China Germany. contain polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, alkylanilines, chloroanilines, chloronitrobenzenes, chlorobenzothiazoles, chloroalkylphosphates, well pesticides ((4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)ethanoic acid, metolachlor, atrazine, insect repellent N,N-diethyl-3-toluamide) concentrations between 1 1000 µg L−1. toxicity profiles two River Elbe one sewage-treatment-plant sample, determined luminescent bacteria test, selectively reflect contamination background: first profile only possesses out eight fractions above significance level 10% inhibition, second profile, all but fraction lie level, exhibiting also ...

参考文章(11)
J.H Shen, B Gutendorf, H.H Vahl, L Shen, J Westendorf, Toxicological profile of pollutants in surface water from an area in Taihu Lake, Yangtze Delta Toxicology. ,vol. 166, pp. 71- 78 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S0300-483X(01)00439-5
Kay T Ho, Robert M Burgess, Marguerite C Pelletier, Jonathan R Serbst, Steve A Ryba, Mark G Cantwell, Anne Kuhn, Pamela Raczelowski, An overview of toxicant identification in sediments and dredged materials Marine Pollution Bulletin. ,vol. 44, pp. 286- 293 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0025-326X(01)00251-X
Scarlett Biselli, Ninja Reineke, Nicolas Heinzel, Ulrike Kammann, Stephan Franke, Heinrich Hühnerfuss, Norbert Theobald, Bioassay-directed Fractionation of Organic Extracts of Marine Surface Sediments from the North and Baltic Sea - Part I: Determination and identification of organic pollutants (15 pp) Journal of Soils and Sediments. ,vol. 5, pp. 171- 181 ,(2005) , 10.1065/JSS2004.10.124.1
Werner Brack, Effect-directed analysis: a promising tool for the identification of organic toxicants in complex mixtures? Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry. ,vol. 377, pp. 397- 407 ,(2003) , 10.1007/S00216-003-2139-Z
Ulrike Kammann, Scarlett Biselli, Ninja Reineke, Werner Wosniok, Dirk Danischewski, Heinrich Hühnerfuss, Angelika Kinder, Arne Sierts-Herrmann, Norbert Theobald, Hans-Heinrich Vahl, Michael Vobach, Johannes Westendorf, Hans Steinhart, Bioassay-directed Fractionation of Organic Extracts of Marine Surface Sediments from the North and Baltic Sea - Part II: Results of the biotest battery and development of a biotest index (8 pp) Journal of Soils and Sediments. ,vol. 5, pp. 225- 232 ,(2005) , 10.1065/JSS2004.10.124.2
N. Reineke, K. Bester, H. Hühnerfuss, B. Jastorff, S. Weigel, Bioassay-directed chemical analysis of River Elbe surface water including large volume extractions and high performance fractionation Chemosphere. ,vol. 47, pp. 717- 723 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0045-6535(01)00340-X
Lei Shen, Jian-Yong Wu, Guo-Fang Lin, Jian-Hua Shen, Johannes Westendorf, Heinrich Huehnerfuss, The mutagenic potentials of tap water samples in Shanghai. Chemosphere. ,vol. 52, pp. 1641- 1646 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0045-6535(03)00504-6