Mesoporous Nb2O5 as solid acid catalyst for dehydration of d-xylose into furfural

作者: C. García-Sancho , J.M. Rubio-Caballero , J.M. Mérida-Robles , R. Moreno-Tost , J. Santamaría-González

DOI: 10.1016/J.CATTOD.2014.02.012

关键词: Nuclear chemistrySorptionMesoporous organosilicaFurfuralXyloseInorganic chemistryLeaching (metallurgy)CatalysisChemistryMesoporous materialAcid catalysis

摘要: Abstract The acid-catalyzed dehydration of d -xylose to furfural has been investigated in a biphasic water–toluene system, using mesoporous Nb 2 O 5 catalyst prepared by neutral templating route. catalytic behavior was compared with commercial . Materials were characterized XRD, XPS, TEM, NH 3 -TPD, Raman spectroscopy and N sorption. conversion yield over the niobia found increase reaction temperature time, such way that at 170 °C 90 min, higher than 90% 50%, respectively. However, crystalline displayed low activity. stability demonstrated XRD sorption, corroborated absence significant niobium leaching solution.

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