Hazard Perception and Distraction in Novice Drivers: Effects of 12 Months Driving Experience

作者: Anuj Pradhan , Bruce Simons-Morton , Suzanne Lee , Sheila Klauer

DOI: 10.17077/DRIVINGASSESSMENT.1454

关键词: Text messagingPhoneTask (project management)EngineeringPerceptionCrash riskDistractionIncreased riskApplied psychologySocial psychologyHazard perception

摘要: The high crash risk of novice drivers has been partly attributed to their underdeveloped hazard perception abilities. Novice also have an increased crashes due distractions. Studies show that do not detect relevant cues and are more susceptible distractions when compared adult drivers. This test track study was conducted the effects 12 months driving experience on teenagers. Forty-two teenagers parents drove through scenarios while engaged in secondary tasks. These participants had participated a similar session earlier. For odometer texting task conditions showed improvement small but insignificant decrease suspension after months. scenario with cell phone none suspended task, nor exhibited any sort behavior at results indicate although generally improves under some distracting this is case for

参考文章(1)
Sheila G Klauer, Thomas A Dingus, Vicki L Neale, Jeremy D Sudweeks, David J Ramsey, None, The Impact of Driver Inattention on Near-Crash/Crash Risk: An Analysis Using the 100-Car Naturalistic Driving Study Data United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. ,(2006)